NeuroScience Decoded
NeuroScience Decoded

A plain-language encyclopedia of the brain — history and pioneers, neurons and synapses, brain chemistry and anatomy, senses, memory, emotion, sleep and consciousness, disorders and treatments, brain-computer interfaces and AI. Every entry with a plain-English summary, everyday examples and links to the concepts you need first.

Topic

Neuroscience Foundations

What neuroscience is, its branches, the nervous system at a glance, the brain by the numbers, and the myths worth unlearning.

7 articles

What Is Neuroscience? Neuroscience Foundations Beginner What Is Neuroscience? Neuroscience is the scientific study of the nervous system — the brain, spinal cord and nerves — and of how its cells and circuits produce everything from a heartbeat to a memory. October 10, 2026  ·  3 min readLevels of Analysis: From Molecules to Minds Neuroscience Foundations Intermediate Levels of Analysis: From Molecules to Minds Why one behaviour can be explained at many levels at once — genes, molecules, synapses, neurons, circuits, brain systems and behaviour — and how David Marr's three levels changed the way neuroscientists ask questions. September 10, 2026  ·  3 min readThe Branches of Neuroscience Neuroscience Foundations Beginner The Branches of Neuroscience From molecules to minds: a map of the sub-fields of neuroscience — molecular, cellular, systems, cognitive, computational, clinical and more — and what each one actually studies. July 16, 2026  ·  2 min readThe Nervous System at a Glance Neuroscience Foundations Beginner The Nervous System at a Glance The body's wiring in one page: the central nervous system (brain and spinal cord), the peripheral nervous system, and its somatic and autonomic divisions. May 22, 2026  ·  2 min readThe Brain in Evolution Neuroscience Foundations Intermediate The Brain in Evolution From the simple nerve nets of jellyfish to the centralised brains of insects, octopuses, birds and primates: how nervous systems evolved, and what is — and isn't — special about the human brain. April 22, 2026  ·  2 min readThe Brain by the Numbers Neuroscience Foundations Beginner The Brain by the Numbers About 86 billion neurons, roughly as many glial cells, around 1.4 kilograms, and a fifth of the body's energy: the headline statistics of the human brain — and where the numbers come from. January 6, 2026  ·  3 min read
Brain Myths, Debunked Neuroscience Foundations Beginner Brain Myths, Debunked No, you don't use only 10% of your brain — and you aren't 'left-brained' or 'right-brained' either. A tour of the most popular brain myths and what the science actually says. December 14, 2025  ·  3 min read