NeuroScience Decoded
NeuroScience Decoded

A plain-language encyclopedia of the brain — history and pioneers, neurons and synapses, brain chemistry and anatomy, senses, memory, emotion, sleep and consciousness, disorders and treatments, brain-computer interfaces and AI. Every entry with a plain-English summary, everyday examples and links to the concepts you need first.

Topic

Spinal Cord & Body Wiring

The spinal cord, peripheral and autonomic nerves, cranial nerves, the gut-brain axis, cerebrospinal fluid and the brain's plumbing.

8 articles

Cerebrospinal Fluid and the Ventricles Spinal Cord & Body Wiring Intermediate Cerebrospinal Fluid and the Ventricles The clear fluid that cushions the brain and spinal cord: where it's made, how it circulates through four ventricles, what a lumbar puncture tells doctors, and what happens when it backs up. May 28, 2026  ·  3 min readThe Peripheral Nervous System Spinal Cord & Body Wiring Beginner The Peripheral Nervous System All the nerves outside the brain and spinal cord: how a nerve is built, sensory and motor fibres, fast and slow fibres, how nerves regrow — and common problems like carpal tunnel and neuropathy. May 3, 2026  ·  2 min readThe Brain's Blood Supply Spinal Cord & Body Wiring Intermediate The Brain's Blood Supply Four arteries, a safety ring called the circle of Willis, and an organ that can't store fuel: how the brain is fed, why blood flow follows activity, and what goes wrong in a stroke. April 9, 2026  ·  2 min readThe Glymphatic System: Does the Brain Wash Itself at Night? Spinal Cord & Body Wiring Advanced The Glymphatic System: Does the Brain Wash Itself at Night? A 2012 discovery proposed that cerebrospinal fluid flushes through brain tissue along blood vessels — especially during sleep — to clear waste like amyloid. What the evidence shows, and why the idea is now hotly debated. March 4, 2026  ·  3 min readThe Twelve Cranial Nerves Spinal Cord & Body Wiring Intermediate The Twelve Cranial Nerves From smell to swallowing: the twelve pairs of nerves that leave the brain directly, what each one does, and how doctors test them at the bedside. January 15, 2026  ·  2 min readThe Spinal Cord Spinal Cord & Body Wiring Beginner The Spinal Cord The information highway between brain and body — and a processor in its own right, handling reflexes and rhythmic patterns like walking. Its structure, its nerves and what happens when it is injured. November 17, 2025  ·  2 min read
The Gut-Brain Axis Spinal Cord & Body Wiring Intermediate The Gut-Brain Axis The 'second brain' of the enteric nervous system, the vagus nerve, gut hormones and the microbiome: what's known about two-way traffic between gut and brain — and what's still hype. November 10, 2025  ·  2 min readThe Autonomic Nervous System Spinal Cord & Body Wiring Beginner The Autonomic Nervous System Fight or flight versus rest and digest: the sympathetic and parasympathetic systems that run your heart, lungs, gut, pupils and sweat glands without asking — and the vagus nerve at its heart. November 8, 2025  ·  2 min read